Erowid
 
 
Plants - Drugs Mind - Spirit Freedom - Law Arts - Culture Library  
Erowid References Database
Dulawa SC, Geyer MA. 
“Psychopharmacology of prepulse inhibition in mice”. 
Chin J Physiol. 1996;39(3):139-46.
Abstract
The attenuation of the startle response termed 'prepulse inhibition' (PPI) occurs when an abrupt startling stimulus is preceded 30-500 msec by a barely detectable prestimulus or 'prepulse'. PPI provides a measure of sensorimotor gating, which is a short time-constant central processing mechanism that is disrupted in patients with schizophrenia, and a number of other neuropsychiatric disorders. The present experiments examined normal PPI in the mouse, and assessed the effects of apomorphine, d-amphetamine, PCP, and MDMA on mouse PPI. As predicted, mice demonstrated robust and reliable PPI, and each compound tested disrupted PPI. As with rats, 2.0 mg/kg apomorphine, 10.0 mg/kg PCP, and 10.0 mg/kg MDMA disrupted PPI significantly, while 5.0 mg/kg d-amphetamine produced a large reduction of PPI that approached significance. Our findings suggest that the mouse may provide another model system for the study of sensorimotor gating mechanisms.
Comments and Responses to this Article
#
Submit Comment
[ Cite HTML ]