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Ether Vaults : Use as Alcohol Replacement
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Ether Use as Alcohol Replacement, an excerpt from The Consumer Union Report on Licit & Illicit Drugs'
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DXM Vault : DXM FAQ - Side Effects
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DXM FAQ : Side Effects, by William White
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Erowid Reference 1357 : d-MDMA during vitamin E deficiency: effects on dopaminergic neurotoxicity and hepatotoxicity : Johnson EA, Shvedova AA, Kisin E, O'Callaghan JP, Kommineni C, Miller DB
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The Index page for the reference article: Johnson EA, Shvedova AA, Kisin E, O'Callaghan JP, Kommineni C, Miller DB d-MDMA during vitamin E deficiency: effects on dopaminergic neurotoxicity and hepatotoxicity Brain Res 2002 933(2):150-163
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Erowid Reference 476 : Behavioral and developmental effects of two 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) derivatives : Bronson ME, Barrios-Zambrano L, Jiang W, Clark CR, DeRuiter J, Newland MC
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The Index page for the reference article: Bronson ME, Barrios-Zambrano L, Jiang W, Clark CR, DeRuiter J, Newland MC Behavioral and developmental effects of two 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) derivatives Drug Alcohol Depend 1994 36(3):161-6
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Erowid Reference 385 : Impaired cognitive performance in drug free users of recreational ecstasy (MDMA) : Gouzoulis-Mayfrank E, Daumann J, Tuchtenhagen F, Pelz S, Becker S, Kunert HJ, Fimm B, Sass H
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The Index page for the reference article: Gouzoulis-Mayfrank E, Daumann J, Tuchtenhagen F, Pelz S, Becker S, Kunert HJ, Fimm B, Sass H Impaired cognitive performance in drug free users of recreational ecstasy (MDMA) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2000 68:719-725
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Erowid Reference 6992 : Analysis of hallucinogenic constituents in Amanita mushrooms circulated in Japan : Tsujikawa K, Mohri H, Kuwayama K, Miyaguchi H, Iwata Y, Gohda A, Fukushima S, Inoue H, Kishi T
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The Index page for the reference article: Tsujikawa K, Mohri H, Kuwayama K, Miyaguchi H, Iwata Y, Gohda A, Fukushima S, Inoue H, Kishi T Analysis of hallucinogenic constituents in Amanita mushrooms circulated in Japan Forensic Sci Int 2006 164(2-3):172-8
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Erowid Reference 6476 : Psychological and social sequelae of cannabis and other illicit drug use by young people: a systematic review of longitudinal, general population studies : Macleod J, Oakes R, Copello A, Crome I, Egger M, Hickman M, Oppenkowski T, Stokes-Lampard H, Davey Smith G
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The Index page for the reference article: Macleod J, Oakes R, Copello A, Crome I, Egger M, Hickman M, Oppenkowski T, Stokes-Lampard H, Davey Smith G Psychological and social sequelae of cannabis and other illicit drug use by young people: a systematic review of longitudinal, general population studies Lancet 2004 363(9421):1579-88
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Erowid Reference 6395 : Gender differences in self-reported anxiety, depression, and somatization among ecstasy/MDMA polydrug users, alcohol/tobacco users, and nondrug users : Milani RM, Parrott AC, Turner JJ, Fox HC
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The Index page for the reference article: Milani RM, Parrott AC, Turner JJ, Fox HC Gender differences in self-reported anxiety, depression, and somatization among ecstasy/MDMA polydrug users, alcohol/tobacco users, and nondrug users Addict Behav 2004 29(5):965-71
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Erowid Reference 6724 : Relative Abuse Liability of GHB in Humans: A Comparison of Psychomotor, Subjective, and Cognitive Effects of Supratherapeutic Doses of Triazolam, Pentobarbital, and GHB : Carter LP, Richards BD, Mintzer MZ, Griffiths RR
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The Index page for the reference article: Carter LP, Richards BD, Mintzer MZ, Griffiths RR Relative Abuse Liability of GHB in Humans: A Comparison of Psychomotor, Subjective, and Cognitive Effects of Supratherapeutic Doses of Triazolam, Pentobarbital, and GHB Neuropsychopharmacology 2006 31(11):2537-51
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Erowid Reference 7269 : [Effect of a special kava extract in patients with anxiety-, tension-, and excitation states of non-psychotic genesisDouble blind study with placebos over 4 weeks] : Kinzler E, Krömer J, Lehmann E
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The Index page for the reference article: Kinzler E, Krömer J, Lehmann E [Effect of a special kava extract in patients with anxiety-, tension-, and excitation states of non-psychotic genesisDouble blind study with placebos over 4 weeks] Arzneimittelforschung 1991 41(6):584-8
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Erowid Reference 7400 : Combined intoxication with methylone and 5-MeO-MIPT : Shimizu E, Watanabe H, Kojima T, Hagiwara H, Fujisaki M, Miyatake R, Hashimoto K, Iyo M
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The Index page for the reference article: Shimizu E, Watanabe H, Kojima T, Hagiwara H, Fujisaki M, Miyatake R, Hashimoto K, Iyo M Combined intoxication with methylone and 5-MeO-MIPT Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry 2007 31(1):288-91
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Erowid Reference 7294 : [Investigation on fats of Virola surinamenis; IGlyceride and acid composition, and chemical nature of various unsaponificable components] : Baruffaldi R, Fedeli E, Cortesi N
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The Index page for the reference article: Baruffaldi R, Fedeli E, Cortesi N [Investigation on fats of Virola surinamenis; IGlyceride and acid composition, and chemical nature of various unsaponificable components] Rev Farm Bioquim Univ Sao Paulo 1975 13(1):91-102
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Erowid Reference 7823 : Embalming fluid-soaked marijuana: new high or new guise for PCP? : Holland JA, Nelson L, Ravikumar PR, Elwood WN
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The Index page for the reference article: Holland JA, Nelson L, Ravikumar PR, Elwood WN Embalming fluid-soaked marijuana: new high or new guise for PCP? J Psychoactive Drugs 1998 30(2):215-9
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Erowid Reference 6951 : Progression from marijuana use to daily smoking and nicotine dependence in a national sample of U.S. adolescents : Timberlake DS, Haberstick BC, Hopfer CJ, Bricker J, Sakai JT, Lessem JM, Hewitt JK
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The Index page for the reference article: Timberlake DS, Haberstick BC, Hopfer CJ, Bricker J, Sakai JT, Lessem JM, Hewitt JK Progression from marijuana use to daily smoking and nicotine dependence in a national sample of U.S. adolescents Drug Alcohol Depend 2007 88(2-3):272-81
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Erowid Reference 7309 : Central effects of 1,4-butanediol are mediated by GABA(B) receptors via its conversion into gamma-hydroxybutyric acid : Carai MA, Colombo G, Reali R, Serra S, Mocci I, Castelli MP, Cignarella G, Gessa GL
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The Index page for the reference article: Carai MA, Colombo G, Reali R, Serra S, Mocci I, Castelli MP, Cignarella G, Gessa GL Central effects of 1,4-butanediol are mediated by GABA(B) receptors via its conversion into gamma-hydroxybutyric acid Eur J Pharmacol 2002 441(3):157-63
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Erowid Reference 7365 : Chemical composition of vintage preban absinthe with special reference to thujone, fenchone, pinocamphone, methanol, copper, and antimony concentrations : Lachenmeier DW, Nathan-Maister D, Breaux TA, Sohnius EM, Schoeberl K, Kuballa T
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The Index page for the reference article: Lachenmeier DW, Nathan-Maister D, Breaux TA, Sohnius EM, Schoeberl K, Kuballa T Chemical composition of vintage preban absinthe with special reference to thujone, fenchone, pinocamphone, methanol, copper, and antimony concentrations J Agric Food Chem 2008 56(9):3073-81
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Erowid Reference 6152 : Increased activation of indirect semantic associations under psilocybin : Spitzer M, Thimm M, Hermle L, Holzmann P, Kovar KA, Heimann H, Gouzoulis-Mayfrank E, Kischka U, Schneider F
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The Index page for the reference article: Spitzer M, Thimm M, Hermle L, Holzmann P, Kovar KA, Heimann H, Gouzoulis-Mayfrank E, Kischka U, Schneider F Increased activation of indirect semantic associations under psilocybin Biol Psychiatry 1996 39(12):1055-7
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Erowid Reference 7359 : Binaural beat induced theta EEG activity and hypnotic susceptibility: contradictory results and technical considerations : Stevens L, Haga Z, Queen B, Brady B, Adams D, Gilbert J, Vaughan E, Leach C, Nockels P, McManus P
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The Index page for the reference article: Stevens L, Haga Z, Queen B, Brady B, Adams D, Gilbert J, Vaughan E, Leach C, Nockels P, McManus P Binaural beat induced theta EEG activity and hypnotic susceptibility: contradictory results and technical considerations Am J Clin Hypn 2003 45(4):295-309
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Erowid Reference 6191 : Protection against septic shock and suppression of tumor necrosis factor alpha and nitric oxide production by dexanabinol (HU-211), a nonpsychotropic cannabinoid : Gallily R, Yamin A, Waksmann Y, Ovadia H, Weidenfeld J, Bar-Joseph A, Biegon A, Mechoulam R, Shohami E
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The Index page for the reference article: Gallily R, Yamin A, Waksmann Y, Ovadia H, Weidenfeld J, Bar-Joseph A, Biegon A, Mechoulam R, Shohami E Protection against septic shock and suppression of tumor necrosis factor alpha and nitric oxide production by dexanabinol (HU-211), a nonpsychotropic cannabinoid J Pharmacol Exp Ther 1997 283(2):918-24
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Erowid Reference 7360 : Effects of acute alcohol consumption on ratings of attractiveness of facial stimuli: evidence of long-term encoding : Parker LL, Penton-Voak IS, Attwood AS, Munafo MR
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The Index page for the reference article: Parker LL, Penton-Voak IS, Attwood AS, Munafo MR Effects of acute alcohol consumption on ratings of attractiveness of facial stimuli: evidence of long-term encoding Alcohol Alcohol 2008
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Erowid Reference 7225 : Simultaneous stimulation of slow-wave sleep and growth hormone secretion by gamma-hydroxybutyrate in normal young Men : Van Cauter E, Plat L, Scharf MB, Leproult R, Cespedes S, L'Hermite-Balariaux M, Copinschi G
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The Index page for the reference article: Van Cauter E, Plat L, Scharf MB, Leproult R, Cespedes S, L'Hermite-Balariaux M, Copinschi G Simultaneous stimulation of slow-wave sleep and growth hormone secretion by gamma-hydroxybutyrate in normal young Men J Clin Invest 1997 100(3):745-53
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Erowid Reference 7223 : Gamma-hydroxybutyric acid decreases intravenous cocaine self-administration in rats : Martellotta MC, Balducci C, Fattore L, Cossu G, Gessa GL, Pulvirenti L, Fratta W
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The Index page for the reference article: Martellotta MC, Balducci C, Fattore L, Cossu G, Gessa GL, Pulvirenti L, Fratta W Gamma-hydroxybutyric acid decreases intravenous cocaine self-administration in rats Pharmacol Biochem Behav 1998 59(3):697-702
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Erowid Reference 7222 : Clinical efficacy of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid in treatment of opiate withdrawal : Gallimberti L, Schifano F, Forza G, Miconi L, Ferrara SD
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The Index page for the reference article: Gallimberti L, Schifano F, Forza G, Miconi L, Ferrara SD Clinical efficacy of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid in treatment of opiate withdrawal Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci 1994 244(3):113-4
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Erowid Reference 7522 : Occurrence and significance of decahydroquinolines from dendrobatid poison frogs and a myrmicine ant: use of 1H and 13C NMR in their conformational analysis : Spande TF, Jain P, Garraffo HM, Pannell LK, Yeh HJC, Daly JW, Fukumoto S, Imamura K, Tokuyama T, Torres JA, Snelling RR, Jones TH
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The Index page for the reference article: Spande TF, Jain P, Garraffo HM, Pannell LK, Yeh HJC, Daly JW, Fukumoto S, Imamura K, Tokuyama T, Torres JA, Snelling RR, Jones TH Occurrence and significance of decahydroquinolines from dendrobatid poison frogs and a myrmicine ant: use of 1H and 13C NMR in their conformational analysis J Nat Prod 1999 62(1):5-21
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Erowid Reference 6339 : Effect of mitragynine, derived from Thai folk medicine, on gastric acid secretion through opioid receptor in anesthetized rats : Tsuchiya S, Miyashita S, Yamamoto M, Horie S, Sakai S, Aimi N, Takayama H, Watanabe K
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The Index page for the reference article: Tsuchiya S, Miyashita S, Yamamoto M, Horie S, Sakai S, Aimi N, Takayama H, Watanabe K Effect of mitragynine, derived from Thai folk medicine, on gastric acid secretion through opioid receptor in anesthetized rats Eur J Pharmacol 2002 443(1-3):185-8
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Erowid Reference 6209 : Death rates from ecstasy (MDMA, MDA) and polydrug use in England and Wales 1996-2002 : Schifano F, Oyefeso A, Corkery J, Cobain K, Jambert-Gray R, Martinotti G, Ghodse AH
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The Index page for the reference article: Schifano F, Oyefeso A, Corkery J, Cobain K, Jambert-Gray R, Martinotti G, Ghodse AH Death rates from ecstasy (MDMA, MDA) and polydrug use in England and Wales 1996-2002 Hum Psychopharmacol 2003 18(7):519-24
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Erowid Reference 1388 : Interaction of Paroxetine and MDMA in humans : Farré M, Roset PN, de la Torre R, Segura M, Ortuño J, Peiró A, Torrens M, Pacifici R, Zuccaro P, Camí J
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The Index page for the reference article: Farré M, Roset PN, de la Torre R, Segura M, Ortuño J, Peiró A, Torrens M, Pacifici R, Zuccaro P, Camí J Interaction of Paroxetine and MDMA in humans College on Problems of Drug Dependence 2002 Poster Board 100
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Erowid Reference 8055 : Use patterns and self-reported effects of Salvia divinorum: An internet-based survey : Baggott MJ, Erowid E, Erowid F, Galloway GP, Mendelson J
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The Index page for the reference article: Baggott MJ, Erowid E, Erowid F, Galloway GP, Mendelson J Use patterns and self-reported effects of Salvia divinorum: An internet-based survey Drug Alcohol Depend 2010
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Erowid Reference 8044 : Simultaneous analysis of six novel hallucinogenic
tetrahydrobenzodifuranylaminoalkanes FLYs and
benzodifuranylaminoalkanes DragonFLYs by GC-MS,
LC-MS, and LC-MS-MS : Zaitsu K, Katagi M, Hiroe H, Nakanishi K, Shima N, Kamata T, Nishioka H, Miki A, Tatsuno M and Tsuchihashi H
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The Index page for the reference article: Zaitsu K, Katagi M, Hiroe H, Nakanishi K, Shima N, Kamata T, Nishioka H, Miki A, Tatsuno M and Tsuchihashi H Simultaneous analysis of six novel hallucinogenic tetrahydrobenzodifuranylaminoalkanes FLYs and benzodifuranylaminoalkanes DragonFLYs by GC-MS, LC-MS, and LC-MS-MS Forensic Toxicol 2010 28(1):9-18
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Erowid Reference 8511 : Here Today, Gone Tomorrow...and Back Again? A Review of Herbal Marijuana Alternatives (K2, Spice), Synthetic Cathinones (Bath Salts), Kratom, Salvia divinorum, Methoxetamine, and Piperazines : Rosenbaum CD, Carreiro SP, Babu KM
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The Index page for the reference article: Rosenbaum CD, Carreiro SP, Babu KM Here Today, Gone Tomorrow...and Back Again? A Review of Herbal Marijuana Alternatives (K2, Spice), Synthetic Cathinones (Bath Salts), Kratom, Salvia divinorum, Methoxetamine, and Piperazines J Med Toxicol 2012
